Page 23 - Time to DeLiver: Getting a Grip on HE report 2015
P. 23

SECTION 6

Integrating multi-disciplinary care:
An opportunity to improve patient experience

•	 Advanced chronic liver disease patients      A survey commissioned by the British Liver
                                                Trust of liver services in Scotland identified
    and their carers/family are frequently not  a general lack of liver specialists, which
    part of an integrated, multi-disciplinary   may adversely affect management of liver
    care team.29                                disease. Furthermore, there was a lack of
                                                on-site facilities or clear referral pathways to
•	 Patients who eventually manage to see a      deal with emergency bleeding varices, which
                                                represents a major clinical risk.30
    liver specialist often receive fragmented
    care that is inadequately coordinated.29    A more coordinated care approach increases
                                                patient attendance at outpatient centres and
•	 Fragmented care generally occurs             quality of care, compared with advanced
                                                chronic liver disease patients who do not
    between inpatient and outpatient            receive appropriate care management.31
    settings, primary care providers and
    liver specialists.29                        The EASL/AASLD guidelines underline the
                                                need for a close liaison between the patient’s
•	 The EASL/AASLD guidelines (2014)             family, the general practitioner, and other
                                                caregivers in the primary health service,
    underline the need for a close liaison      so that all parties involved understand how
    between the patient’s family, the general   best to manage hepatic encephalopathy and
    practitioner and other caregivers in the    prevent recurrent hospitalisations.1
    primary health service.1
                                                	 Calls to action
  Advanced chronic
  liver disease                                 •	 Liver patient organisations should survey
  patients and their                                their members to better identify what
  carers/family are                                 support patients and carers would like/
  frequently not part                               benefit from, and then either provide them
  of an integrated,                                 or campaign for health services to provide
  multi-disciplinary                                them accordingly.
  care team29
                                                •	 Healthcare providers should identify how
                                                    to improve care pathways for hepatic
                                                    encephalopathy through joint working and
                                                    a shared voice scheme.

                                                                                                                   	
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